The REAL ID Act, passed by Congress in 2005, established minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. The Act aims to enhance the security and integrity of identification documents and facilitate the official acceptance of driver’s licenses for federal purposes. In this article, we provide a complete list of REAL ID-compliant states, along with information on how to obtain a REAL ID, the role of the DMV, and alternative identification options for those who do not have a REAL ID.
Understanding REAL ID
The REAL ID Act sets requirements for state-issued identification documents, such as driver’s licenses and ID cards, to be accepted by federal agencies for certain purposes. These purposes include entering federal facilities, boarding federally regulated commercial aircraft, and accessing certain restricted areas. The Act aims to ensure that identification documents meet minimum security standards and are more resistant to fraud and counterfeiting.
Keep in mind, however, that you can use your standard, non-compliant ID or license to drive, vote, and for general identification.
How to Get a REAL ID
To obtain a REAL ID, individuals need to visit their state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or a similar agency responsible for issuing identification documents. Requirements may vary by state, but generally, applicants need to provide specific documents to verify their identity, date of birth, social security number, and residency. Acceptable documents may include a valid U.S. passport or U.S. passport card, a certified copy of a birth certificate, a Social Security card, and proof of address.
The Role of the DMV
The DMV plays a crucial role in issuing REAL ID-compliant driver’s licenses and identification cards. It is responsible for verifying the authenticity of the required documents and ensuring that applicants meet the necessary criteria. The DMV also conducts background checks and captures biometric data, such as fingerprints or photographs, to enhance the security of the issued identification cards.
REAL ID Compliant States
As of the knowledge cutoff date, the following states and territories are considered REAL ID compliant:
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Puerto Rico
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
It’s important to note that this list is subject to change, and it is advisable to check with your state’s DMV or official government websites for the most up-to-date information on REAL ID compliance.
Alternative Identification Options
For individuals who do not have a REAL ID, alternative identification options exist. A valid U.S. passport or U.S. passport card is an acceptable form of identification for federal purposes. These documents are particularly useful for individuals who frequently travel internationally or for those who prefer to have a universally recognized form of identification.
The REAL ID Act establishes minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. It is crucial to understand the requirements and procedures to obtain a REAL ID, including visiting the DMV and providing the necessary documentation. The list of REAL ID-compliant states is subject to change, so it is important to check with your state’s DMV or official government websites for the most up-to-date information. For individuals who do not have a REAL ID, a U.S. passport or U.S. passport card is a viable alternative for federal identification purposes.